Argentina
Argentine prices were steady to the previous several weeks, even though there were some expectations to the contrary. So far this year, slaughter is below 2015.
Australia
Slaughter levels are still nearly 20% below last year’s numbers even though dry weather is keeping slaughter steady. Brazilian beef is adding to the competition in the market, even though beef demand is low. March beef exports from Brazil are up 7.8% on the same month last year, accounting for $518 million.
With regard to hide prices, they are under pressure from large Chinese tanners but producers are trying to keep them steady. At the same time, smaller tanners, as well as medium-sized takers, are looking for prices about $5 under the market with no business. Meanwhile, these smaller tanners still want to revise orders and delay deliveries.
Elsewhere, S Kidman, Australia’s largest pastoral cattle empire, has agreed to be sold to a Chinese-led consortium for A$370.7 million (US$288.0 million), the latest in a whirl of agricultural deals.
The century-old Kidman empire agreed to sell its holdings to China-based Dakang Australia Holdings and Australian Rural Capital. Last year, the government rejected an earlier proposal. Dakang Australia is controlled by Shanghai Pengxin Group.
S Kidman controls pastoral leases that sprawl over three Australian states producing grass-fed beef for export to Japan, the US and South-East Asia.
Foreign farm takeovers have become increasingly sensitive in Australia, where politicians have viewed them as threats to food and water security. Investment from China – already the biggest investor in Australian agriculture – is an especially touchy subject.
Last November, the sale of S Kidman to Shanghai Pengxin for A$325 million was blocked because one of the properties – Anna Creek, the world’s biggest cattle station – partly straddles the Woomera missile-testing range in South Australia.
Company chairman John Crosby said the restructured deal – with a higher price reflecting competition from Australian bidders – cleared requirements for foreign investment. Anna Creek has been carved off, and Dakang Australia and ARC will be “good custodians of the business”.
Shanghai Pengxin is a private Chinese company owned by billionaire property developer Zhaobai Jiang. It first ventured into agricultural investment in 2012 with the NZ$200-million purchase of 16 dairy farms in New Zealand.
Brazil
Raw hide prices rose again recently, forcing tanners to try for $1.30–1.35/ft2 CFR. A few sales were recorded at $1.30 and some a bit less.
Brazil’s Congress suspended President Dilma Rousseff, whose term would have run until 2018. While the country undergoes a serious economic crisis, its domestic leather industry is also suffering.
The Foreign Trade Secretariat reported that March hide and leather exports decreased 27.3% to $185.9 million from $255.7 million last March. The total was also down 5.2% from February, while total exports were at $196.2 million. For cattle hides, 3.216 million units shipped in March, down 0.9% over March 2015 when the total was 3.244 million.
Italy
The company that runs the Arzignano-Chiampo tanning cluster’s wastewater treatment plant, Acque del Chiampo, will invest €60 million in the facility between now and 2019. The Arzignano area’s local authorities will cover €45 million of the cost because the plant also treats their communities’ wastewater. The tanneries in this region of Northern Italy will pay the remaining €15 million.
Kenya
Wet-salted Kenya hides averaged 13/15kg a hide 80/20% I/II $0.98/kg.
Wet-blue hides, unsplit whole hides, 18+/ft2 averaged 24/28ft2 20/40/40% I/II/III $0.60/ft2.
Wet-blue hides, unsplit whole hides, 28+/ft2 averaged 30/33ft2 20/40/40% I/II/III $0.70/ft2 C&F.
Wet-blue goatskins averaged 60/65ft2 a dozen selection 20/40/40% TR/IV/V $35.00/dozen C&F.
Madagascar
Dry-salted Madagascar hides were at 9/11kg a hide 70/30% I/II $0.95/kg C&F.
Wet-salted Madagascar hides were at 14/16kg a hide 70/20/10% I/II/III $0.60/kg C&F.
Paraguay
There were no changes for full substance wet-blue frigorifico hides TR1, which were still at about $1.30/ft2. Wet-blue grain splits 1.8mm and up prices were at around $1/ft2. Slaughter remains strong and beef exports are still rising.
Senegal
Dry-salted goatskins averaged 1.0/1.5kg 4/7ft2 at about 5.0/5.5ft2 selection 80/20% I/II $2 a skin C&F. Dry-salted Sheepskins were at 2.0/2.5kg 4.5/8.0ft2 at about 6.0/6.5ft2 selection 80/20% I/II $3.25/skin C&F. Wet-salted Senegal hides were at 13/15kg a hide 70/20/10% I/II/III $0.50/kg C&F.
Uruguay
In early April, slaughter decreased 8% from the previous week. So far this year, slaughter is down 5% from what it was in the same period of 2015. Rawhide prices remain unchanged with fresh hides at around $0.90/kg.
US
Steers were steady to low recently. Wet-blue Texas traded at $85–88 C&F. Heavy native steers sold in and around $79.00 C&F.
Vietnam
Strong GDP growth in Vietnam should continue in 2016–17. For 2015, Vietnam reported the highest GDP growth in South-East Asia, at 6.8%. The rise of Vietnam’s economy has been supported by strong foreign direct investment, which has fostered booming manufacturing production and exports. By category, footwear was up 16% year over year, and was the fourth-largest contributor to Vietnam’s exports in 2014–15, comprising 22% of overall export volumes.